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Four New Mexico tribes sue Kalshi over sports event contracts

Regulation

The Mescalero Apache Tribe, Pueblo of Isleta, Pueblo of Pojoaque and Pueblo of Sandia sued Kalshi in federal court, alleging its sports event contracts violate federal, state and tribal gaming laws. Kalshi has sought dismissal, arguing that tribal authority does not extend to non-member businesses; a state lawmaker has separately proposed reopening the tribal gaming compact to consider online sports betting.

The litigation and compact proposal could affect the availability and oversight of online sports betting in New Mexico.

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Regulation

Two prediction-market operators sue Missouri over sports event contract rules

North American Derivatives Exchange, which operates Crypto.com's OG prediction market, and Ludlow Exchange, Novig's operator, filed separate lawsuits on 16 October challenging Missouri's 21-year age minimum and 10% tax on sports event contracts. Both argue that federal commodities law gives the CFTC authority over their contracts, pre-empting state gambling rules, after a 30-day compliance period following cease-and-desist notices expired. Missouri Attorney General Catherine Hanaway's office maintains that labelling a sports bet an event contract does not remove it from state law.

North American Derivatives Exchange, which operates Crypto.com's OG prediction-market platform, and Ludlow Exchange, the operator behind Novig, filed separate lawsuits on 16 October challenging Missouri's sports event contract rules. The filings followed the expiry of a 30-day compliance period set out in cease-and-desist notices. Both companies argue that federal commodities law gives the Commodity Futures Trading Commission authority over their contracts, putting them outside Missouri's gambling requirements.

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